Saturday, December 1, 2018

Tenses 9th std

Verbs come in three tenses: past, present, and future. The past is used to describe things that have already happened (e.g., earlier in the day, yesterday, last week, three years ago). The present tense is used to describe things that are happening right now, or things that are continuous. The future tense describes things that have yet to happen (e.g., later, tomorrow, next week, next year, three years from now).

Direct and indirect speech 8th std

Direct Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in his own actual words without any change.
Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words.
Some rules followed in direct and indirect speech are
1.    All inverted commas or quotation marks are omitted and the sentence ends with a full stop.
2.    Conjunction ‘that’ is added before the indirect statement.
3.    The pronoun ‘I’ is changed to ‘she’. (The Pronoun is changed in Person)
4.    The verb ‘am’ is changed to ‘was’. (Present Tense is changed to Past)
5.    The adverb ‘now’ is changed to ‘then’.